Types of Kentucky Mortgages for Homebuyers in Kentucky

 

Here is a quick summary of the 3 loans for Kentucky Homebuyers , but we will go into each of them in depth further down.

Types of Kentucky mortgages

  1. Conventional loan – Best for borrowers with a good credit score

  2. Jumbo loan – Best for borrowers with excellent credit looking to buy an expensive home

  3. Government-insured loan – Best for borrowers who have lower credit scores and not much cash for a down payment

  4. Fixed-rate mortgage – Best for borrowers who want the predictability of the same payments throughout the entire loan

  5. Adjustable-rate mortgage – Best for borrowers who do not plan to stay in the home for a long time, and are comfortable with the risk of larger payments down the road

1. Kentucky Conventional Loan

Conventional loans are not backed by the federal government, and they come in two packages: conforming and non-conforming.

  • Conforming loans – As the name implies, a conforming loan “conforms” to a set of standards put in place by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). The standards include a range of factors about your credit and debt, but one of the main pieces is the size of the loan.

  • Non-conforming loans – These loans do not meet FHFA standards. They might be for larger homes, or they might be offered to borrowers with subpar credit. Some non-conforming loans are designed for those who have gone through major financial catastrophes such as a bankruptcy.

Pros of conventional loans

  • Can be used for a primary home, second home or investment property

  • Overall borrowing costs tend to be lower than other types of mortgages, even if interest rates are slightly higher

  • Can ask your lender to cancel private mortgage insurance (PMI) once you’ve reached 20 percent equity, or refinance to remove it

  • Can pay as little as 3 percent down on loans backed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac

  • Sellers can contribute to closing costs

Cons of conventional loans

  • Minimum FICO score of 620 or higher often required (the same applies for refinancing)

  • Higher down payment than some government loans

  • Must have a debt-to-income (DTI) ratio of no more than 43 percent (50 percent in some instances)

  • Likely need to pay PMI if your down payment is less than 20 percent of the sales price

  • Significant documentation required to verify income, assets, down payment and employment

Who should get a conventional loan

If you have a strong credit score and can afford to make a sizable down payment, a conventional mortgage is probably your best pick.

The 30-year, fixed-rate conventional mortgage is the most popular choice for homebuyers.

2. Jumbo Loans

Jumbo mortgages are appropriately named: These are loans that fall outside FHFA limits.

Jumbo loans are more common in higher-cost areas such as Los Angeles, San Francisco, New York City and the state of Hawaii.

More money means more risk for the lender, so these generally require more in-depth documentation to qualify.

Pros of jumbo loans

  • Can borrow more money to buy a more expensive home

  • Interest rates tend to be competitive with other conventional loans

Cons of jumbo loans

  • Down payment of at least 10 percent to 20 percent needed

  • A FICO score of 700 or higher typically required

  • Cannot have a DTI ratio above 45 percent

  • Must show you have significant assets in cash or savings accounts

Who should get a jumbo loan?

If you’re looking to finance a sum of money larger than the latest conforming loan limits, a jumbo loan is likely your best route.

3. Kentucky Government-Insured Loan

The U.S. government isn’t a mortgage lender, but it does play a role in helping more Americans become homeowners.

Three government agencies back mortgages: the Federal Housing Administration (FHA loans), the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA loans) and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA loans).

  • Kentucky FHA loans – Backed by the FHA, these types of home loans help make homeownership possible for borrowers who don’t have a large down payment saved up or don’t have pristine credit. FHA loans require two mortgage insurance premiums: one is paid upfront, and the other is paid annually for the life of the loan if you put less than 10 percent down, which can increase the overall cost of your mortgage. Lastly, with an FHA loan, the home seller is allowed to contribute to closing costs.

  • Kentucky USDA loans – USDA loans help moderate- to low-income borrowers buy homes in rural areas. You must purchase a home in a USDA-eligible area and meet certain income limits to qualify. Some USDA loans do not require a down payment for eligible borrowers with low incomes. There are extra fees, though, including an upfront fee of 1 percent of the loan amount (which can typically be financed with the loan) and an annual fee.

  • Kentucky VA loans – VA loans provide flexible, low-interest mortgages for members of the U.S. military (active duty and veterans) and their families. VA loans do not require a down payment or mortgage insurance, and closing costs are generally capped and may be paid by the seller. A funding fee is charged on VA loans as a percentage of the loan amount to help offset the program’s cost to taxpayers. This fee, as well as other closing costs, can be rolled into most VA loans or paid upfront at closing. Many lenders offer the lowest rates possible on VA loans, and some are willing to accept lower credit scores.

Pros of government-insured loans

  • Help you finance a home when you don’t qualify for a conventional loan

  • Credit requirements more relaxed

  • Don’t need a large down payment

  • Available to repeat and first-time buyers

  • No mortgage insurance and no down payment required for VA loans

Cons of government-insured loans

  • Mandatory mortgage insurance premiums on FHA loans that cannot be canceled unless refinancing into a conventional mortgage

  • Loan limits on FHA loans are lower than conventional mortgages in most areas, limiting potential inventory to choose from

  • Borrower must live in the property (although you may be able to finance a multi-unit building and rent out other units)

  • Could have higher overall borrowing costs

  • Expect to provide more documentation, depending on the loan type, to prove eligibility

Who should get a government-insured loan?

If you cannot qualify for a conventional loan due to a lower credit score or limited savings for a down payment, Kentucky FHA-backed and USDA-backed loans are a great option.

For military service members, veterans and eligible spouses, VA-backed loans can be a good option — often better than a conventional loan.


Other types of Kentucky home loans
In addition to these common kinds of Kentucky mortgages, there are other types you may find when shopping around for a loan:

  • Construction loans – If you want to build a home, a construction loan can be a good choice. You can decide whether to get a separate construction loan for the project and then a separate mortgage to pay it off, or wrap the two together (known as a construction-to-permanent loan). You typically need a higher down payment for a construction loan and proof that you can afford it.

  • Interest-only mortgages – With an interest-only mortgage, the borrower pays only the interest on the loan for a set period of time. After that time is over, usually between five and seven years, your monthly payment increases as you begin paying your principal. With this type of loan, you won’t build equity as quickly, since you’re initially only paying interest. These loans are best for those who know they can sell or refinance, or for those who can reasonably expect to afford the higher monthly payment later.

  • Piggyback loans – A piggyback loan, also referred to as an 80/10/10 loan, actually involves two loans: one for 80 percent of the home price and another for 10 percent. Then, you make a down payment of 10 percent. These are designed to help the borrower avoid paying for mortgage insurance. While eliminating those PMI payments might sound appealing, keep in mind that piggyback loans require two sets of closing costs and two loans accruing interest. You’ll need to crunch the numbers to find out if you’re really saving enough money to justify this unconventional arrangement.

  • Balloon mortgages – Another type of home loan you might come across is a balloon mortgage, which requires a large payment at the end of the loan term. Generally, you’ll make payments based on a 30-year term, but only for a short time, such as seven years. At the end of that time, you’ll make a large payment on the outstanding balance, which can be unmanageable if you’re not prepared.










Hope your day is full of sunshine😊

Joel Lobb  Mortgage Loan Officer

American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.
10602 Timberwood Circle
Louisville, KY 40223
Company NMLS ID #1364

Text/call: 502-905-3708
fax: 502-327-9119
email:
 kentuckyloan@gmail.com

http://www.mylouisvillekentuckymortgage.com/


NMLS 57916  | Company NMLS #1364/MB73346135166/MBR1574


The view and opinions stated on this website belong solely to the authors, and are intended for informational purposes only. The posted information does not guarantee approval
nor does it comprise full underwriting guidelines. This does not represent being part of a government agency. The views expressed on this post are mine and do not necessarily reflect the view of my employer. Not all products or services mentioned on this site may fit all people.
NMLS ID# 57916, (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

Kentucky first-time homebuyers with a focus on FHA, VA, USDA Home loans in Kentucky



Here's a summary of different loan programs for Kentucky first-time homebuyers with a focus on
FHA, VA, USDA Home loans in Kentucky  




FHA Loan:


Credit Score: Typically requires a minimum credit score of 580; borrowers with lower scores may still qualify but may need a larger down payment.
Down Payment: Minimum down payment of 3.5%.
Income Ratio: Front-end ratio (housing expenses to income) should not exceed 31%; back-end ratio (total debt to income) should not exceed 43%.
Work History: Generally requires at least two years of steady employment, though exceptions can be made.
Credit, Bankruptcy, and Foreclosure: More forgiving than conventional loans; may consider borrowers with past bankruptcy or foreclosure.
Employment and Work History: Stable employment and income are essential.
Time to Close: Typically around 30-45 days. Appraisal and property requirements follow FHA guidelines.


VA Loan:


Credit Score:VA doesn't set a minimum score; lenders may have their requirements, often around 620 or higher.
Down Payment: No down payment required for most borrowers.
Income Ratio: Flexible debt-to-income ratios, often up to 41% or higher in certain cases.
Work History: Stable employment history is preferred.
Credit, Bankruptcy, and Foreclosure: More lenient on past credit issues; may consider borrowers with past bankruptcy or foreclosure.
Employment and Work History: Consistent income from stable employment is crucial.
Time to Close: VA loans can take 45-60 days to close. Appraisal and property requirements must meet VA standards.


USDA Loan:


Credit Score: Typically requires a minimum credit score of 640; exceptions may be possible with compensating factors.
Down Payment: No down payment required for eligible borrowers.
Income Ratio: Maximum debt-to-income ratio of 41%, though exceptions may be made with strong compensating factors.
Work History: Stable employment history is preferred, typically two years or more.
Credit, Bankruptcy, and Foreclosure: Consideration for borrowers with past credit issues, bankruptcy, or foreclosure.
Employment and Work History: Consistent income from stable employment is important.
Time to Close: USDA loans may take 30-60 days to close. Appraisal and property requirements must meet USDA guidelines.

Each loan program has specific eligibility criteria and requirements, so it's essential for first-time homebuyers to consult with lenders or mortgage experts to determine the best fit based on their financial situation and goals.



 Appraisal requirements and income documentation

 


FHA Loan:Appraisal Requirements:

The property must meet FHA guidelines, including minimum property standards and safety requirements. An FHA-approved appraiser assesses the property's value and condition.
Income Documentation: Generally requires recent pay stubs, W-2 forms, tax returns for the past two years, and proof of additional income sources (if applicable).


VA Loan:Appraisal Requirements:

 VA loans require a VA appraisal conducted by a VA-assigned appraiser. The appraisal assesses the property's value and ensures it meets VA's Minimum Property Requirements (MPRs).
Income Documentation: Typically includes pay stubs, W-2 forms, tax returns for the past two years, and proof of any additional income (e.g., bonuses, alimony, rental income).

USDA Loan:Appraisal Requirements:

USDA loans require a USDA appraisal to determine the property's value and ensure it meets USDA's standards for safety and livability.

Income Documentation: 


Similar to FHA and VA loans, USDA loans require pay stubs, W-2 forms, tax returns for the past two years, and documentation of other income sources.

These appraisal requirements and income documentation are crucial parts of the loan application process. Lenders use this information to assess the property's value, ensure it meets safety standards, and verify the borrower's income stability and ability to repay the loan.



here's a summary of different loan programs for kentucky first-time homebuyers with a focus on fha, va, usda home loans in kentucky











Hope your day is full of sunshine😊

Joel Lobb  Mortgage Loan Officer

American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.
10602 Timberwood Circle
Louisville, KY 40223
Company NMLS ID #1364

Text/call: 502-905-3708
fax: 502-327-9119
email:
 kentuckyloan@gmail.com

http://www.mylouisvillekentuckymortgage.com/


NMLS 57916  | Company NMLS #1364/MB73346135166/MBR1574


The view and opinions stated on this website belong solely to the authors, and are intended for informational purposes only. The posted information does not guarantee approval
nor does it comprise full underwriting guidelines. This does not represent being part of a government agency. The views expressed on this post are mine and do not necessarily reflect the view of my employer. Not all products or services mentioned on this site may fit all people.
NMLS ID# 57916, (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

What goes into your FICO® Scores for A Kentucky Mortgage ?

 

What goes into your Kentucky Mortgage FICO®  Scores ?


The FICO® Score is calculated using 5 categories of data:

  • 35% Payment history: Whether you've paid past credit accounts on time.
  • 30% Amounts owed: The amount of credit and loans you are using.
  • 15% Length of credit history: How long you've had credit.
  • 10% New credit: Your frequency of credit inquiries and new account openings.
  • 10% Credit mix: The mix of your credit cards, retail accounts, installment loans and mortgages.

Your FICO Scores are unique, just like you. They are calculated based on the categories described above, but for some people, the importance of these categories can be different.

What goes into your FICO®  Scores for A Kentucky Mortgage ?


What goes into your FICO®  Scores for A Kentucky Mortgage ?

Joel Lobb  Mortgage Loan Officer

American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.
10602 Timberwood Circle
Louisville, KY 40223
Company NMLS ID #1364

Text/call: 502-905-3708
fax: 502-327-9119
email:
 kentuckyloan@gmail.com

http://www.mylouisvillekentuckymortgage.com/


NMLS 57916  | Company NMLS #1364/MB73346135166/MBR1574


The view and opinions stated on this website belong solely to the authors, and are intended for informational purposes only. The posted information does not guarantee approval
nor does it comprise full underwriting guidelines. This does not represent being part of a government agency. The views expressed on this post are mine and do not necessarily reflect the view of my employer. Not all products or services mentioned on this site may fit all people.
NMLS ID# 57916, (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).


How to Get Approved for a USDA Mortgage Loan in Kentucky

 How to Get Approved for a USDA Mortgage Loan in Kentucky

If you're considering buying a home in Kentucky and looking for a mortgage loan with favorable terms, a Kentucky USDA loan could be a great option. Kentucky USDA loans, backed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, are designed to help low to moderate-income borrowers in Kentucky rural areas achieve homeownership. Here's a comprehensive guide on how to get approved for a USDA mortgage loan in Kentucky in regards to credit score, income, work history, debt to income ratios, bankruptcy and foreclosure :

  1. Kentucky USDA loans Credit Score Requirements:

    • While Kentucky USDA loans are known for their lenient credit score requirements compared to conventional loans, having a good credit score can still improve your chances of approval. Aim for a credit score of 640 or higher for smoother processing. On paper USDA says there is no minimum score, but it is very difficult to get approved with lenders with no score.
  2. Kentucky USDA loans Income Eligibility:

    • USDA loans have income eligibility criteria based on the area's median income. To qualify, your household income should fall within the USDA's income limits for the specific county or area in Kentucky where you plan to buy a home.
  3. Kentucky USDA loans Work History:

    • Lenders typically look for a stable work history, preferably with at least two years of consistent employment in the same field or industry. This demonstrates your ability to repay the loan.
  4. Kentucky USDA loans Property Location (Counties 120 in Kentucky):

    • USDA loans are specifically designed for properties located in eligible rural areas or designated suburban areas. Before applying, ensure that the property you're interested in is within a USDA-eligible location in Kentucky.
  5. Kentucky USDA loans Income Ratio:

    • Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is an important factor in loan approval. Generally, USDA loans require a DTI ratio of 41% or lower, although some lenders may allow higher ratios with compensating factors.
  6. Kentucky USDA loans Income Limits:

    • USDA loans have income limits based on family size and county location. These limits vary by area, so check the current income limits set by USDA for the county where you plan to purchase your home.
  7. Kentucky USDA loans Property Type:

    • USDA loans are intended for primary residences, including single-family homes, townhouses, and eligible condominiums. Investment properties and vacation homes are not eligible.
  8. Kentucky USDA loans Bankruptcy and Foreclosure Requirements:

    • Having a bankruptcy or foreclosure in your financial history doesn't necessarily disqualify you from a USDA loan. However, there are waiting periods after these events before you can apply:
      • Chapter 7 bankruptcy: 3 years from the discharge date.
      • Chapter 13 bankruptcy: 1 year of on-time payments and court approval.
      • Foreclosure: 3 years from the sale date.
  9. Kentucky USDA loans Closing Time:

    • USDA loans typically take around 30 to 45 days to close, although this timeline can vary based on factors such as application volume and the efficiency of document processing.
  10. Kentucky USDA loans Appraisal Requirements:

    • A professional appraisal is required for USDA loans to determine the fair market value of the property. The appraisal ensures that the property meets USDA standards and is worth the loan amount.
  11. Kentucky USDA loans Termite Inspections:

    • USDA loans may require a termite inspection, especially in areas where termite infestations are common. The inspection aims to identify and address any termite-related issues in the property.
  12. Kentucky USDA loans GUS (Guaranteed Underwriting System):

    • GUS is a tool used by lenders to process USDA loan applications. It evaluates the borrower's credit, income, and other factors to determine eligibility and streamline the underwriting process.
  13. Kentucky USDA loans Manual Underwriting:

    • In some cases, USDA loans may undergo manual underwriting, especially if the borrower's application doesn't meet automated approval criteria. Manual underwriting involves a more thorough review of the borrower's financial situation by the lender.



To get a Kentucky USDA loan, potential Kentucky rural housing borrowers must follow this sequence of steps:

  1. Determine eligibility by consulting online USDA maps.
  2. Decide whether you want a guaranteed or direct loan. Guaranteed loans will have higher income limits, which you’ll work out with the lending institution.
  3. Submit all applicable paperwork, including income, debts, and credit reports.
  4. After pre-approval, begin searching for new homes (or launch renovations on your current home).

Keep in mind that you’ll have fees associated with your loan. Guaranteed loans require an upfront 1% fee and annual fees of 0.35% for as long as the mortgage is active.


USDA program for properties located outside urban areas of Kentucky areas where you can secure a no money down loan at a  fixed rate of on 30 years.  

The max household income limits usually are between  $110,500 to $146,000 for most rural area counties depending on household family size. 

 This changes every year so make sure you are using updated USDA Income Limits for this year 

620-640 middle credit score is needed for loan approval on this program. They're no max loan limits on USDA loans. You just need to qualify based on your debt to income ratio (see below under income section)-----USDA will go down to 580 on scores but it has to pass 👉 USDA Manual Underwriting guidelines

Need to be 3 years removed from a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy and 3 years from a foreclosure




Joel Lobb  Mortgage Loan Officer
American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.
10602 Timberwood Circle
Louisville, KY 40223


Text/call: 502-905-3708
fax: 502-327-9119
email:
 kentuckyloan@gmail.com

http://www.mylouisvillekentuckymortgage.com/




How to Get Approved for a USDA Mortgage Loan in Kentucky